First-Year Seminars, Spring 2008
The seminars deemed appropriate for first-year students to take in fulfillment of the first-year seminar requirement fall into three categories:
FIRST-YEAR SEMINARS (49S) SPRING 2008
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First-year seminars are distinguished from other seminars offered at Duke by the fact that they all share the 49S course number, regardless of what department sponsors the course. Enrollment in first-year seminars is restricted to first-year students; upperclass students are not permitted to take them. These seminars are designed to engage first-year students in a small-group learning experience that will serve to integrate them into the academic life of this institution. The 49S-series seminars enable new students to work closely with a distinguished member of the Duke faculty and a small group of their classmates to explore a special topic of interest.
AAAS 49S.01 REPRESENTING SLAVERY (SS, CCI) |
INSTRUCTOR: Bayo Holsey |
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Bayo Holsey, Ph.D. (Columbia University) is an Assistant Professor in the African and African American Studies department at Duke. Her research and teaching interests include West Africa, the African diaspora, history and memory, the transatlantic slave trade, historical commemorations, transnationalism, race, gender, and tourism. |
AALL 49S.01 FILM AND VISUAL CULTURE (ALP, CCI) (Cross-listed as FVD 49S.01 and LIT 49S.01) |
INSTRUCTOR: Negar Mottahedeh |
BAA 49S.01 LEMUR BEHAVIOR AND ECOLOGY (NS, R) |
INSTRUCTOR: Michele Rasmussen |
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Michele Rasmussen, Ph.D. (Duke University) is the director of the Academic Advising Center and an Assistant Dean in Trinity College. Her fields of teaching include introductory biological anthropology, human evolution, primate ecology, and Strepsirhine behavioral ecology. Her research interests are lemur behavior and ecology, mammalian activity cycles, and predation. |
BIOLOGY 49S.01 SEA CHANGE: HUMAN INTERACTION WITH A CHANGING OCEAN (NS, STS) |
INSTRUCTOR: Dan Rittschof Human activities are increasingly affecting aspects of the ecology of animals and plants in the ocean. This seminar will consider problems and public policies associated with whales, turtles, fish, coastal land development, global warming and marine pollution. Sessions will be conducted by faculty from the Beaufort Marine Laboratory and will meet once a week. The seminar includes a field trip to the Marine Laboratory. |
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Dan Rittschof, Ph.D. (University of Michigan), Professor of Zoology at the Duke Marine Laboratory and the Nicholas School, has global and regional research interests ranging from the molecular to the organismal level. He has a profound respect for all academic disciplines and enjoys working in multi-disciplinary and multi-cultural teams. |
CHEM 49S.01 DIGGING UP CHEMISTRY: THE CHEMISTRY OF ART AND ARCHAEOLOGY (NS, STS) |
INSTRUCTOR: James Bonk and Staff Ever wondered how experts can tell if a piece of art is an original or a counterfeit? Why thousand-year-old museum exhibits have not completely decomposed? How the authenticity of the Shroud of Turin was determined? How the discovery of the Tomb of Scorpion I gives us greater insight into wine trade in ancient civilizations? Chemistry is involved in each of these scenarios and in every aspect of art, from making paint, firing a piece of pottery, and identifying a forgery to protecting the Statue of Liberty from acid rain. This graduate-student-taught course will expose students to a variety of chemical concepts and will foster an appreciation for the intimate connection between chemistry, art, and archaeology. Students will learn about chemical techniques such as chromatography, elemental analysis, thermo luminescence, carbon dating, and infrared and UV-visible spectroscopy. We will engage in a variety of laboratory exercises such as making paint, analyzing the fibers of a canvas, authenticating a signature, analyzing the soil from an archaeological dig, and investigating how the color of a dye changes with pH. A field trip to the NC Museum of Art will expose students to the science of art preservation, and student-led Hot Topics will open discussions about recent counterfeiting scandals and health problems caused by toxic art media. The class will culminate with a final project in which students will use the techniques and reasoning skills they have learned throughout the semester to distinguish an original piece of art from its forgery. |
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James Bonk, Ph.D. (The Ohio State University) is a Professor of chemistry at Duke. His teaching and research interests include general chemistry and chemistry for non-scientists. |
COMPSCI 49S.01 GOOGLE: THE COMPUTER SCIENCE WITHIN AND ITS IMPACT ON SOCIETY (QS, STS) |
INSTRUCTOR: Shivnath Babu The internet and world wide web have become repositories of the sum total of human knowledge, thoughts, intentions, and actions. Web search technology in general, and Google in particular, is the all-important tool we have today to extract actionable information from this vast mine of data. Millions of people use Google daily to satisfy their wants, needs, fears, and obsessions, which Google has transformed into an immensely successful and growing business. A not-so-obvious fact about Google is that its impressive array of services is based on basic concepts of Computer Science spanning information retrieval, databases, distributed systems, human computer interaction, artificial intelligence, and data mining. This course explores the science behind Google’s technology, the social and economic impacts of this technology, and the ethical issues (privacy and censorship) surrounding this technology. |
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Shivnath Babu, Ph.D. (Stanford University) is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Science at Duke. His areas of teaching include undergraduate and graduate classes in data management and database systems. |
CULANTH 49S.01 REPRESENTING SLAVERY (SS, CCI) (Cross-listed as AAAS 49S.01) |
INSTRUCTOR: Bayo Holsey |
ECONOMICS 49S.36 |
INSTRUCTOR: E. Roy Weintraub This seminar will examine the life and work of one of the truly important figures of the twentieth century, John Maynard Keynes. The context of the development of Keynes’s thought in late Victorian Cambridge, and the influence of Moore and the Apostles, sets the stage for an examination of Keynes’s emerging role as government advisor, journalist, teacher, and economist. The seminar will study his connections to the Bloomsbury Group as well as his non-economic writings, both political and biographical. The emergent focus will be Keynes’s influential General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money, and its intellectual background; this work is a major text of this century’s intellectual life, and so it will be read directly and not from a modern perspective of, for example, Keynesian economics versus monetarism. Primary readings will include the biographies of Keynes by Harrod and Skidelsky, and various portions of Keynes’s writings found in The Collected Works of John Maynard Keynes. Secondary readings will include G.E. Moore’s Principia Ethica, biographies of other Bloomsbury figures like Strachey and Woolf, and the essays on Keynes in books like that edited by his nephew, Milo Keynes. |
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E. Roy Weintraub, Ph.D. (University of Pennsylvania) joined the Duke University faculty in 1970. He was trained as a mathematician, though his professional career has been as an economist. In recent years his research and teaching activities have focused on the history of the interconnection between mathematics and economics in the twentieth century. His writings have thus charted the transformation of economics from a historical to a mathematical discipline. |
EDUC 49S.01 WOMEN IMAGINE CHANGE (SS, CCI, W) |
INSTRUCTOR: Jean O'Barr Women Imagine Change is a seminar based on readings from activist women around the world who speak with immediacy and intimacy about self, power, and society. In the seminar, we will ask a series of questions: How have women conceptualized change? How have they sought to bring it about? How do they deal with conflicts posed by the demands of family, religion, work, and community? Under what conditions are efforts at social change effective? We will also consider the challenges 21st century women face in light of the insights provided by our foremothers from previous centuries. Assignments will consist of biweekly writings based on readings assigned from texts, which will culminate in a final essay. No exams or research papers will be required. |
Jean Fox O’Barr, Ph.D. (Northwestern University) is founding Director of the Women’s Studies Program at Duke University. She is the first woman to be made a Distinguished University Service Professor. Professor O’Barr came to Duke in 1969. She teaches classes on feminism and the changing roles of women and men in society and higher education. O’Barr has published extensively, including in her position as editor of the scholarly journals SIGNS: Women in Culture and Society (1985-1990) and Feminism in Action: Building Community and Institutions through Women’s Studies (UNC Press, 1995). This book of essays analyzes the ways that feminist ideas have been applied within the academy, specifically at Duke. |
EDUC 49S.02 EDUCATIONAL TESTS AND ASSESSMENTS: WHAT'S ALL THE FUSS ABOUT? (QS) |
INSTRUCTOR: Jack Bookman This course will explore many aspects of educational assessment - college admissions, grading, classroom testing, and school accountability, among others. After learning the vocabulary and basic concepts of educational testing - correlation, reliability, validity, and normal distributions, for example - we will read about and discuss some of the current and controversial issues related to educational assessment, such as the No Child Left Behind legislation, the debate about SAT and college admissions, the National Assessment of Education Progress, the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study and the current Secretary of Education's proposals for accountability in higher education. The last few weeks of the semester will be devoted to student-led presentations and discussions of some of these issues, which will be informed by the technical ideas and concepts developed in the course. |
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Jack Bookman, Ph.D. (UNC-Chapel Hill) is an Associate Professor of the Practice in the Department of Mathematics at Duke. His fields of teaching include mathematics and mathematics education. His research interests involve how students learn mathematics, especially in technology-rich environments; how graduate students develop their views and practices concerning teaching college mathematics; and evaluating the effectiveness of mathematics curricula. |
EGR 49S.01 GREAT PROJECTS (CZ, STS, W)(Cross-listed as HISTORY 49S.06) |
| INSTRUCTOR: Henry Petroski This seminar concerns itself with the nature, scope, and impact of world-class engineering megaprojects, such as Boston's Big Dig, China's Three Gorges Dam, and the rebuilding of New York's World Trade Center. Case studies of historical, current, and proposed future projects are used to introduce discussions about the relationship between great engineering projects and the technology, politics, and culture that influence them. The seminar has no prerequisites and is suitable for engineering and non-engineering majors alike. |
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Henry Petroski, Ph.D. (University of Illinois) is a Professor of Civil Engineering at Duke. His current research activity focuses on the areas of failure analysis and design theory. Ongoing projects include the use of case histories to understand the role of human error and failure in engineering design as well as the development of models for invention and evolution in the engineering design process. He is the author of several books on engineering and design, including To Engineer Is Human, The Evolution of Useful Things, Engineers of Dreams, Remaking the World, and Paperboy, a memoir about what led him to become an engineer. |
ENGLISH 49S.01 GREAT AMERICAN NOVELS (ALP) |
| INSTRUCTOR: Buford Jones This seminar will focus on several remarkable American novels published mostly between the years 1850 and 1950. Students will read a total of four or five novels from a list of 12-15; three or four of the novels will form the basis for class discussions and several short critical essays during the first part of the course. During the remainder of the course, each student will do an in-depth study of an additional novel and write a term paper of 12-20 pages. Among the authors represented will be Nathaniel Hawthorne, Herman Melville, Harriet Beecher Stowe, John William De Forest, F. Scott Fitzgerald, William Faulkner, and John Updike. |
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Buford Jones, Ph.D. (Harvard University) is an Associate Professor in the Department of English at Duke. His teaching and research interests include American literature, English Renaissance literature, and bibliography. |
ENV 49S.01 INTO THE WOODS: EXPLORING THE DUKE FOREST (NS, STS) |
INSTRUCTORS: Jeffrey Pippen and Daniel Richter What kind of tree is that? Why does it grow here? What other organisms depend on it? Preserving biodiversity, whether in a remote tropical jungle or right in your backyard, is a major world issue. Through class discussion and local field trips, this course will introduce students to the history and ecology of the Duke Forest, and the importance of forests to our quality of life. Topics will include community ecology and natural history, organism and habitat identification, and history and management of the Duke Forest. Field trips during class period will include visits to forested areas around campus as well as to research and management sites in the Duke Forest. |
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Jeffrey Pippen, MS (University of Michigan) is a research associate at the Nicholas School of Earth and Ocean Sciences. His research focuses on forest ecology. |
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Daniel Richter, Ph.D. (Duke University), a Professor at the Nicholas School, is a soil and forest ecologist. |
FVD 49S.01 FILM AND VISUAL CULTURE (ALP, CCI)(Cross-listed as AALL 49S.01 and LIT 49S.01) |
INSTRUCTOR: Negar Mottahedeh |
GERMAN 49S.05 REFORMATION AND RESISTANCE, FROM MARTIN LUTHER TO ADOLF |
INSTRUCTOR: Christa Johns |
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Christa T. Johns, Ph.D. (Free University of West Berlin) is a member of the Department of Germanic Languages and Literature with an interest in reformation studies. She has previously served as Assistant Dean and Director of the Study Abroad Program at Duke. |
HISTORY 49S.01 ORIGINS OF THE AMERICAN CONSTITUTION, 1776-1791 (CZ) |
INSTRUCTOR: John Hart This seminar introduces students to a wide range of primary materials bearing on the historical events that resulted in the U.S. Constitution and Bill of Rights, and participants’ understandings of the meaning of various provisions of those documents. In addition to closely reading primary texts, public and private, we will consider how these texts have been interpreted subsequently by historians and others. We will devote relatively little attention to the Supreme Court’s doctrinal elaboration of the Constitution after its adoption. |
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John F. Hart, J.D. (Yale University) is a Visiting Assistant Professor in the History Department at Duke. His research has centered on the regulation of private property by American legislatures in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, and on the courts’ development of new constitutional doctrines to invalidate such regulation in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. |
HISTORY 49S.05 REFORMATION AND RESISTANCE, FROM MARTIN LUTHER TO ADOLFHITLER (CZ, CCI, EI) (Cross-listed as GERMAN 49S.05) |
INSTRUCTOR: Christa Johns |
HISTORY 49S.06 GREAT PROJECTS (CZ, STS, W)(Cross-listed as EGR 49S.01) |
INSTRUCTOR: Henry Petroski |
LIT 49S.01 FILM AND VISUAL CULTURE (ALP, CCI)(Cross-listed as AALL 49S.01 and FVD 49S.01) |
INSTRUCTOR: Negar Mottahedeh |
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Negar Mottahedeh, Ph.D. (Univ. of Minnesota, Twin Cities) is Assistant Professor of Literature and Film Studies at Duke. Her research and teaching interests include critical historiography, film theory, postcolonial theory, critical theory and theories of culture and globalization, as well as film and other media of the Middle East, North Africa, and Latin America. |
MATH 49S.01 APPLICATIONS OF MATHEMATICS TO PHYSIOLOGY & MEDICINE (NS, QS, W, R) |
INSTRUCTOR: Mike Reed This seminar will introduce students to the uses of mathematics and machine computation in physiology and medicine. Topics will include: genetics; epidemiology; the heart and circulation; oxygen transport; biochemical reactions and regulatory mechanisms, including ovulation and glucose regulation; mechanisms for temperature regulation and salt and water balance; and information processing by neural circuits. Each student will give presentations to the seminar from the readings and will complete a substantial written project. Prerequisite: MATH 32 or the equivalent. |
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Michael Reed, Ph.D. (Stanford University), a Professor of Mathematics, works on research problems in both pure and applied mathematics. |
MUSIC 49S.01 DRAMA THROUGH MUSIC: FIVE VIEWS PLUS ONE (ALP, CCI) |
INSTRUCTOR: Harry Davidson Sex, seduction, murder, deceit, infidelity, betrayal, jealousy, impersonation, thievery, evil spirits: the stuff of opera. Opera scares some. The "O" word can conjure up visions of corpulent people on stage singing at each other for hours on end. Yet, what is opera: a curious sort of mega art form, a sublime means of musical and dramatic expression, or an expensive luxury void of relevance in today's popular culture? This seminar will examine the works of 5 great composers: Purcell, Mozart, Wagner, Verdi and Berg. Then, to get an idea of what goes into the performance of opera, students will become personally involved in the Duke Symphony Orchestra's April production of Rossini's "The Barber of Seville" (NO PRIOR MUSICAL EXPERIENCE NECESSARY) with the hope of unlocking some of the mysteries and fun of "drama per musica." |
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Harry Davidson, M.M. (Pacific Lutheran University) is a Professor of the Practice in the Music Department and director of the Duke Symphony Orchestra. He made his major orchestra debut conducting the National Symphony Orchestra at the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C. He has guest conducted numerous professional and conservatory ensembles, including the Charlotte Symphony, the Akron Symphony, and the Cleveland Institute of Music and Oberlin College Conservatory orchestras. |
PHYSEDU 49S.01 HISTORY AND ISSUES OF AMERICAN SPORTS |
INSTRUCTOR: Al Buehler How American sports developed, their place in education and society, and the issues and problems created and faced in today's world form the core of this seminar. Topics include: Olympic Games (ancient and modern); the end of amateurism in sport; the decline of youth fitness and the rise of superstars; politics, racism and nationalism in sports; the drug crisis; and the impact of technology on sport. The major focus will be on American sport history, studied through primary documents and an examination of the major example of modern sport: big-time intercollegiate athletics. |
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Professor Al Buehler coached Duke track & field for 45 years, retiring from the head coaching position in 2000. During his coaching tenure, he coached several all-Americans and was three-times team manager for the U.S. Olympic Track & Field Team, plus many more achievements on the state, national, and international level. He has been inducted into the North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame and the Duke Sports Hall of Fame. He has just retired as chair of the HPER Department after serving nineteen years in this position. |
POLSCI 49S.01 WAR AND PEACE IN 20th CENTURY EUROPE (SS, CCI, R, W) |
INSTRUCTOR: Joseph Grieco The main objective of this seminar is to identify ways by which history and political science can be used as complementary approaches to the study of the problem of war and peace among nations. The seminar will review representative statements by historians and political scientists as to the basic goals and methods of their respective disciplines. It will also review major works from the two disciplines that are directed towards the same problem of explaining the origins of World War I and World War II in Europe. The seminar will also provide students with an opportunity to undertake and present a significant research project that integrates elements of the two disciplines. |
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Joseph Grieco, Ph.D. (Cornell University) is a Professor of Political Science with a specialty in international relations. His teaching and research interests include theories of international relations, issues of international political economy, and problems of international conflict. |
PUBPOL 49S.01 CIVIC PARTICIPATION AND COMMUNITY LEADERSHIP (SS, EI) |
INSTRUCTOR: Alma Blount This seminar explores ways in which value conflicts in communities affect civic and political participation, as well as policy design. Students will be challenged to develop a framework of problem-solving approaches and to consider diverse ways of exercising leadership in the face of competing interests. We will examine moral and civic responsibility at the individual and collective levels by addressing a series of questions about democracy: What does it mean to be an engaged citizen? What is democratic participation, and what does it have to do with leadership? How does one find the courage to face “difficult differences” and to engage in sustained, difficult problem-solving in the public arena? This course will give students an opportunity to develop their leadership capacity for contributing to and facilitating robust group conversations. The work of the course requires analyzing current events, developing a personal point of view about complex political issues, and participating in fast-paced discussions with people who may disagree with one. Full participation in this work will give participants a sense of the challenges and rewards of public discourse and group problem-solving work. |
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Alma Blount, M.Div. (Harvard University) has been the Director of the Hart Leadership Program since 2001 and continues to serve as Director of Service Opportunities in Leadership (SOL), a leadership mentoring initiative for undergraduates at Duke. She has been a Lecturer in the Department of Public Policy Studies since 1994. Blount has been a consultant for numerous non-profit and public sector groups across North Carolina on issues of organizational development and project design. She has also managed programs for international faith-based human rights organizations in the U.S. and Central America. |
SOCIOLOGY 49S.01 COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DISASTERS (SS, CCI, EI, R) |
INSTRUCTOR: Edward Tiryakian |
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Edward Tiryakian, Ph.D. (Harvard University) is a Professor Emeritus of Sociology at Duke. His fields of teaching and research interests include comparative development; globalization; nationalism and national identity; sociology of religion; theory; and modernization and modernity. |
STA 49S.01 REASONING IN THE PRESENCE OF UNCERTAINTY (QS, STS) |
INSTRUCTOR: Dalene Stangl |
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Dalene Stangl, Ph.D. (Carnegie Mellon University) is a Professor of the Practice at Duke. Her fields of teaching and research interests include statistics and Bayesian methods in health-related research. |
SXL 49S.01 SEX AND THE GLOBAL CITIZEN (CZ, SS, CCI, EI)(Cross-listed as WOMENST 49S) |
INSTRUCTOR: Caroline Light |
THEATRST 49S.01 THE ART OF ENSEMBLE ACTING (ALP) |
INSTRUCTOR: Dana Marks |
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Dana Marks , M.F.A. (American Repertory Theatre/Moscow Art Theatre; Institute of Advanced Theatre Training, Harvard University) is a Lecturing Fellow in Duke's Theatre Studies department. Her fields of teaching and research interests include acting, voice, movement, and Viewpoints and Suzuki training methods. |
WOMENST 49S.01 SEX AND THE GLOBAL CITIZEN (CZ, SS, CCI, EI)(Cross-listed as SXL 49S.01) |
INSTRUCTOR: Caroline Light What differentiates a citizen from an “exile” and how is s/he constituted through dominant understandings of sexuality? How is sexual shame generated on a mass scale, and how does it “rule” people’s lives and choices? This course investigates the role that sexuality – defined both as an anatomical designation that supposedly determines gendered behavior and as an identity related to sexual desire – plays in proscribing citizenship in the Americas, specifically in the U.S. and Latin America. We will investigate some of the multiple and shifting ways in which sex is considered a natural difference that distinguishes citizens from non-citizens, and we will seek to understand how sex influences different groups’ efforts to exercise power, challenge the powerful, or reinforce their own powerlessness. We will also address the ways in which knowledge about citizenship is filtered through assumptions about sex and race. How, for example, do we come to know what we know about sex, gender, race, and citizenship? What does globalization contribute to the distribution of this knowledge? Readings and assignments will help us address the ways in which sexual rights remain a site of contestation and struggle in the global Americas. |
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Caroline Light, Ph.D. (University of Kentucky) is an Adjunct Assistant Professor in the Women’s Studies department, and also works as Program Coordinator for Duke’s Institute for Critical U.S. Studies. Her research interests include Southern Jewish identity, Latin American studies, critical race theory, and sexuality studies. |
WOMENST 49S WOMEN IMAGINE CHANGE (SS, CCI, W)(Cross-listed as EDUC 49S.01) |
INSTRUCTOR: Jean O'Barr |
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TWENTY-SERIES SEMINARS (20S-29S) SPRING 2008
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The following seminars are designed as introductory special topics courses intended especially for first-and second-year students, though they are also available to upperclassmen. They all bear numbers in the 20s.
DEPARTMENT |
COURSE TITLE |
INSTRUCTOR |
| CHEM 26S.01 | INTRO TO RESEARCH IN CHEMISTRY | Jie Liu |
| ENGLISH 26S.01 | THE ROOTS OF ROMANCE | Cord Whitaker |
| ENGLISH 26S.02 | THE DYSTOPIAN NOVEL | Brian Valentyn |
| ENGLISH 26S.03 | STORIES OF FAILURE | Ioanna Zlateva |
| ENGLISH 26S.04 | CONTEMPORARY S. ASIAN LIT IN ENGL | Monu Lahiri |
| ENGLISH 26S.05 | LOST BOYS AND MISPLACED LADIES | Nathan Hensley |
| LIT 20S.01 | JAZZ POETRY AND POETICS OF JAZZ | Andre Bugg |
| LIT 20S.02 | THE MODERNIST NOVEL | Selin Ever |
| MUSIC 20S.01 | MUSIC, TECHNOLOGY & TIME | Thom Limbert |
| RELIGION 20S.01 | DIGGING FOR THE TRUTH | Chad Spigel |
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In addition to the seminars offered in the First-Year Seminar program (all coded 49S) and the 20-series, virtually all departments and programs offer seminars (marked with an S), many of which are appropriate for first-year students. These are too numerous to list here, but can be accessed through the schedule of courses. When considering such seminars, be sure to note any prerequisites and whether you meet them. You may also want to contact the department or even the instructor of the course to confirm that you are qualified to take it.
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